Style(风格)
历史学家将西方音乐史划分为八个风格时期
| Style Periods | Keywords | Composers | Instrument | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Middle Ages | 476-1405 | Gregorian chant (plainsong); Mass | ||
| Renaissance | 1475-1600 | |||
| Baroque | 1600-1750 | concerto(协奏曲); fugue(赋格) | Bach; | |
| Classical | 1750-1820 | Mozart; Beethoven; Haydn; Schubert | piano | |
| Romantic | 1820-1900 | Chopin; Mahler; Puccini | ||
| Impressionist | 1880-1920 | Debussy | ||
| Modern | 1900-1985 | |||
| Postmodern | 1945-present |
Musician
J. S. Bach (1685-1750)
-
对位作品 The Well-Tempered clavier, 1720-1742 (《平均律钢琴曲集》)
-
The Art of Fugue, 1742-1750 (《赋格的艺术》)
Bach作品目录: BWV(Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis)
| BWV 232 | Mass in B minor (church music in Latin) | |
| BWV 244 | St Matthew Passion (马太受难曲) | |
Reference
- Wright, Craig M, Listening to Music, 7th Edition, 2014, Schirmer_Cengage Learning
- [美] 克雷格·莱特 著, 余志刚 李秀军 译, 余志刚 统校, 聆听音乐, 第五版, 三联书店
- 耶鲁大学公开课: 聆听音乐 https://oyc.yale.edu/music/musi-112/lecture-1 中字: https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1sW411a7nM
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis